Semantic scholar extracted view of properties and reactivity of sugarcane bagasse ash by a. It is contrary to its abundant availability where annual sugarcane production could reach 739 million tons in brazil, followed by 341 million tons in india, 125 million tons. Preparation of biocement using sugarcane bagasse ash and its. Frontiers role of sugarcane bagasse ash in developing. Ordinary portland cement was partly replaced by sugarcane bagasse ash in the ratio of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% by weight and the influence of sugarcane bagasse ash as a partial replacement material has been examined on fresh concrete tests by compaction factor test and slump cone test as well as on hardened concrete with tests for. Girge, effect of use of bagasse ash on strength of concrete, international journal of innovative research in science, engineering and technology 2 20, 29973000. Sugar cane bagasse is one such fibrous wasteproduct of the sugar refining industry, along with ethanol vapor. This material was transported to the laboratory and stored in sealed plastic bags after being dried at 100c1h.
Pdf utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete as. Stabilization of black cotton soil with bagasse ash ijert. The sugarcane bagasse ash scba is obtained as by product of control burning of sugarcane bagasse. Sugarcane baggase ash is a byproduct of sugar factories and it is produced by burning sugarcane baggase. Pdf utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete. Oct 14, 2014 background ashes from sugarcane were analyzed by xray fluorescence, ash content, xray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy sem, and energy dispersive spectroscopy eds. Apr 18, 2019 in 2016, the sugar production industry in louisiana harvested 12,822,249 tons of sugarcane, which yielded 1,614,116 tons of sugar and almost 2,400,000 tons of bagasse. Sugarcane bagasse ash sba increases compressive strength in concrete up to 10% cement replacement 14. Fly ash often is used as the third material for cement. Sugar industry produces 30% bagasse for each lot of crushed sugar cane, when this bagasse is burnt the resultant. Development of alkaliactivated materials based in sugarcane. Pdf strength properties of sugarcane bagasse ash laterised. Sugarcane bagasse ash bagasse is a byproduct from sugar industries which is burnt to generate power required for different activities in the industries. Nowadays, ternary blended concrete is achieving popularity by overcoming the disadvantages of binary blended concrete.
Sugarcane bagasse sugarcane bagasse is a new alternative as a replacement to existing product of activated carbon. Use of bagasse ash as a concrete additive for road pavement. Chemical analysis of sugar cane bagasse ash sugar cane bagasse ash collected for experimental work was tested for the chemical compound at pollucon laboratories pvt ltd, surat. The sugarcane bagasse is, as any lignocellulosic material, mostly constituted by cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. Sugarcane bagasse ash is one such material which is a residue resulting from the burning of sugarcane bagasse in boilers for power generation.
Sugar factory waste bagasse is used as bio fuel and in manufacturing of paper. Analysis of sugarcane bagasse, cellulose content of sugarcane. These three components amount to more than 90% of the dry weight of the fiber. Sugar cane bagasse an overview sciencedirect topics. Bagasse ash for silica extraction, the silica content in scba might range from 60% to 89 %. Sugarcane is main food crop in tropical and subtropical countries. Engineering behavior and characteristics of wood ash and. Sugar cane bagasse is a byproduct of the sugar agroindustry. Paper open access related content utilization of sugarcane. Keywordscement, sugarcane bagasse ash, river sand coarse aggregate, slump test, compressive strength test and split tensile. Sugar bagasse for this study was brought from sudanese sugar.
Sugar cane bagasse is a fibrous wasteproduct of the sugar refining industry, along with ethanol vapor. Sugarcane bagasse ash mainly contain high amount of silica and alumina. Sugar manufacturing companies are increasing in kenya in line with vision 2030, the amount of bagasse produced is expected to increase annually. Sugarcane bagasse scb is the waste produced after juice extraction from sugarcane. Bagasse is a byproduct during the manufacture of sugar and it has high calorific value. Use of sugarcane bagasse ash as brick material surya bhushan singh1 ayush bhardwaj2 1material engineer 2pg student 1msv international inc 2rgpv, bhopal abstract sugarcane bagasse is a wasteproduct of the sugar cleansing industry.
It is found that the permeability increses with increase in sugarcane bagasse. The usage of the sugarcane bagasse ash in sudanese sugar. Chemical composition of wood ash, sugarcane bagasse ash, and coal. It is the name given to the residual cane pulp remaining after sugar has been extracted figure 3. Bagasse ash mainly contains aluminium ion and silica. However, bagasse ash is currently disposed of as a waste in the major sugar producing countries and its use in industrialscale blended cement production is highly limited. Results the results showed that although ashes from sugarcane bagasse contain silica, most of its sio2 is. It is estimated that approximately 15 million tons of scba are produced in sugar mills around the world 1 and it is mostly available in emerging countries such as brazil, india, thailand and.
In this sugarcane bagasse ash was collected during the cleaning operation of a boiler operating in the sakthi sugar factory, located in the city of sathyamangalam, tamilnadu. Bagasse is the fibrous residue of sugarcane after crushing and extraction of juice. It is utilized as a fuel in boilers in the sugar mills to generate steam and electricity. Utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete as partial replacement of cement. In sugarcane bagasse it made up of water about 50 percent, fiber above 48 percent and also some small amount of soluble solids. Sugarecane bagasse ash passing through 90 micron was used. On the other side sugar cane bagasse ash generated in sugar mill creating environment issue as most of the part is used as a land fill. This research addresses the suitability of sugarcane bagasse ash scba in concrete used as partial cement replacement. Compressive strength, concrete, sugarcane bagasse ash and workability. Bagasse is defined as fibrous residue of sugar cane stalks that remains after extraction of sugar hofsetz et al, 2012 when burnt gives ash as shown in fig 1. This paper presents the use of sugarcane bagasse ash as a partial replacement for cement to stabilize selfinterlocking compressed earth blocks ssiebs using various bagasse ash contents.
Mostly, bagasse produced is burnt for energy needed for sugar processing the use of sugarcane bagasse ash scba as cement. Constituents wood ash sugarcane bagasse ash coal fly ash class c sio2 31. Aug 14, 2016 bagasse ash as replacement for cement in concrete 32 reference 1. These materials were sun dried for two to three days to achieve the acceptable moisture content of around 10 to 12 percent. Sugar cane bagasse ash is recently accepted as a pozzolanic material, however, there is limited research data available on the effects of scba on the properties of concrete. The product is already causing serious environmental pollution, which calls for urgent ways of handling the waste. In the present work sugarcane bagasse ash was collected directly from cleaning operation of boiler in sugar industry. Sustainable opportunities for sugar industries through.
These nodules include various forms of calcium carbonate, like calcite nodules and crystals, fossil shells as well asankerite mixed carbonate of. The average composition of sugar cane is 6575% water, 1118% sugars, 814% fibres and 1223% soluble solids. Sugarcane bagasse is the solid residue that remains after sugarcane, a c4 plant, has been crushed and the juice removed. Pdf properties and reactivity of sugarcane bagasse ash. The amended composition included 20% bagasse ash in lieu of feldspar, whose composition was reduced to 15% of the total. Containing the smallest amount of reactive silica, sugarcane bagasse ash has been the least popular source for agricultural pozzolan. Pdf effects of sugarcane bagasse ash on the properties of concrete. It is the major raw materials used for sugar production. Pdf, utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete. The obtained sugarcane bagasse ash causes a great disposal problem. The bagasse ash gives high early strength to concrete and also decreases the permeability of concrete 1. Pdf utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete as partial.
This study helps to determine the effect of varying parameters of temperature, curing time and acid washing method. Hence, the bagasse will represent a predominately lignocellulosic feedstock. Sugarcane bagasse, pozzolan ash, silica, hydration reaction, blended mortar. Chittaranjan et ed agricultural wastes such as sugar cane bagasse ash, rice husk ash and groundnut shell ash to stabilize the sub grade soil. Sugarcane bagasse scb is the waste created after juice extraction from sugarcane. Sugarcane bagasse ash scba is the organic waste obtained from the burning of bagasse in sugar mills. Bagasse ash is a fibrous material obtained from sugar cane plant after the extraction of sugar cane juice. Sugar cane bagasse ash the sugar cane bagasse ash scba was collected from nzoia sugar company ltd, situated in bungoma county western kenya. The sub grade soil was treated with these waste materials separately at 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%,12% and 15% and cbr test was carried out for each per cent. Two grades of concrete m15 and m20 were used for the experimental analysis. Sugarcane bagasse is one such fibrous wasteproduct of the sugar refining industry, along with ethanol vapor.
Therefore, due to lack of research most of the bagasse ash is reported the use of bagasse ash as partial replacement of cement in concrete 8. As sugarcane bagasse ash, a byproduct from sugar industries which possess some pozzolanic properties also, torres agredo et al. Characterization of sugar cane bagasse ash as supplementary. Characteristics and applications of sugar cane bagasse ash waste. Table 1 physical and chemical properties of opc and scba chemical properties physical properties chemical composition wt.
The results of the investigations showed that though sugarcane bagasse ash laterised concrete required higher water content to produce a workable concrete, replacement of 20% of cement and 25% of sand by sugarcane bagasse ash and laterite soil respectively, sbla2025c gave a little higher than the targeted strength of 20mpa at 28 days, a. Sugarcane bagasse, an industrial waste used as fuel in the same sugar cane mill that leaves 8 10 ash containing unburned matter, silica and alumina. Experimental study on use of sugar cane bagasse ash in. Behavior of highstrength concrete with sugarcane bagasse ash as. Previously, bagasse was burned as a means of solid waste disposal. The burning of baggase leaves solid black particles known as sugar cane baggase ash. In an ideal sugar mill the maximum amount of sucrose would be extracted during the milling process with little left in the sugarcane bagasse. The sugarcane bagasse ash scba is a byproduct material generated during the combustion process of the sugarcane bagasse in the boilers of sugar mills. Sugarcane bagasse ash is available in abundance and it has significant pozzolanic reactivity. The dried material was then fed to the grinder and pelletizer to produce the pelletized livestock feeds. Sugarcane bagasse ash bga is a waste material and being disposed to open landfills causing serious environmental impacts. The silica contents of bagasse and its ash vary depending on the type of soil, environment and harvesting period and process 6. After the extraction of sugar juice from sugar cane, sugar cane bagasse is produced, which is approximately 50% of the sugar cane quality. Tile compositions of 50% clay, 15% quartz, and 35% feldspar were obtained from a local manufacturer with addition of sugarcane bagasse ash was used as a replacement for feldspar.
Furthermore, if sugar cane bagasse is burned under controlled conditions, the scba can be potentially reused. The sugarcane bagasse ash scba is acquired through the control burning of sugarcane bagasse. Sugarcane bagasse is an agricultural waste that can be transformed by incineration into a cement replacement material for various cementing purposes. It is a valuable byproduct in sugar milling and is often used as a primary fuel source due to its high calorific value required to supply most energy requirement for most sugar factory operations. However, bagasse ash scba is considered waste, which creates a disposal problem. The fly ash from sugarcane bagasse is usually considered as industrial waste material that can be. Sugarcane is an important food crop for tropics and subtropics.
The residual sugarcane bagasse ash was selected from a manufacturing industry of the state of paraiba, being used two sources of precursor material fly ash and bottom ash. The sideeffect or deposit of processing sugarcane is bagasse the fiber of the stick in which the leftover juice and the dampness from the extraction procedure remain. Experimental study on use of sugar cane bagasse ash. This study investigated the role of finely ground bagasse ash gba in producing engineered cementitious composites eccs with the addition of polyvinyl alcohol pva fibers. Characteristics and applications of sugar cane bagasse ash. Chemical properties of sugarcane bagasse ash are given in table1.
Utilization of bagasse ash as a partial replacement of fine. Therefore, due to lack of research most of the bagasse ash is reported the use of bagasse ash as partial replacement of cement in concrete8. But because crystallization of minerals occurs at high temperatures, these ashes are not so reactive. Sugar cane bagasse is a lignocellolusic fibre residue obtained from sugar cane culm fig. After the incineration process the residual ash left shows pozzolanic property which can be easily used as a cement replacement material. An analysis of brazilian sugarcane bagasse ash behavior under. Based on the combustion procedure, the total production of. May 04, 2017 tests of the prototype was sugarcane bagasse collected from sugar industries located inbatangas province. Stabilization of expansive clay using lime and sugarcane. A very large amount of bagasse ash is obtained from these industries. Sugarcane bagasse ash scba is thus a residue obtained from the burning of bagasse in the sugar industry. Pdf this paper presents a detailed investigation of the effects of refined sugarcane bagasse ash sbca as partial replacement for cement on the. Performance of ecological cementbased composites containing.
Development and performance evaluation of sugarcane bagasse. Bagasse pitch is a waste product from sugar refining industry. Effect of sugarcane bagasse ash on the engineering properties. Xrd, ftir and sem studies on calcined sugarcane bagasse ash. Research article open access partial replacement of cement.
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